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The next EU Commission wants to strengthen Erasmus+

The next EU Commission (2024-2029) will strengthen Erasmus+ so that ‘more people can participate’ in order to ‘acquire skills, share experiences and understand each other better’. With an inclusive approach, von der Leyen emphasises the integrative role of Erasmus+ and highlights the programme’s contribution to social justice in the modern economy and to social cohesion. In doing so, she explicitly underlines the programme priorities of inclusion and diversity as well as participation in democratic life, shared values and civic engagement in the current programme period.

30 August 2024

In line with the Council Recommendation ‘Europe on the Move’ (link), the next Commission will work to facilitate access to the Erasmus+ programme for more people and remove existing barriers. This emerges from the guidelines on 18 July 2024, which von der Leyen presented in the EU Parliament shortly before her re-election. An increase in funding will be essential for this ambitious goal, which requires a target group-specific approach and the inclusion of an extended group of people. As part of consultations to determine the next Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF), the Political Guidelines provide a concrete basis for campaigning for sufficient funding for Erasmus+. 

The guidelines, which von der Leyen presented five years ago for the previous Commission (2019-2024), contain concrete budget proposals for the EU education programme Erasmus+ 2021-2027. In 2019, von der Leyen supported the Parliament’s proposal to triple the Erasmus+ budget in the next MFF. In its report on the implementation of the current Erasmus+ programme (link), the Parliament also advocates tripling the budget for the successor programme (2028-2034). However, the Political Guidelines 2024-2029 do not contain a precise budgetary target. 

Overall, the almost doubled budget for 2021-2027 compared to the predecessor programme shows a positive balance in the implementation of Erasmus+. This is clear both in the parliamentary report and in the draft report on the interim evaluation of the Erasmus+ programme commissioned by the Commission. Together with the ambitious benchmarks, this is likely to prompt the Commission to propose a significant increase in the next MFF for Erasmus+ for the period 2028-2034. 

Background: In May 2024, the Council adopted the ‘Europe on the Move’ recommendation and set ambitious targets: 23% of higher education graduates and 15% of learners in vocational education and training should have participated in learning mobility across the EU by 2030, including at least 20% of people with fewer opportunities (link). Without sufficient financial resources, these goals will not be achievable in the future. 

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